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能量管理系统应用程序接口(EMS-API).第452部分:CIM静态传输网络模型概要

Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) - Part 452: CIM static transmission network model profiles


标准号
IEC 61970-452:2017
发布
2017年
国际标准分类(ICS)
33.200 遥控、遥测   35.240.50 信息技术在工业中的应用   
总页数
346页
发布单位
国际电工委员会
替代标准
IEC 61970-452:2021
当前最新
IEC 61970-452:2021
 
 
引用标准
IEC 61968-13:2008 IEC 61970-301:2016 IEC 61970-456:2013 IEC 61970-501:2006 IEC 61970-552:2016
被代替标准
IEC 57/1868/FDIS:2017 IEC 61970-452:2015
 
 
本体
公共信息模型
适用范围
This IEC document is one of the IEC 61970-450 to 499 series that, taken as a whole, defines at an abstract level the content and exchange mechanisms used for data transmitted between control centers and/or control center components, such as power systems applications. The purpose of this document is to define the subset of classes, class attributes, and roles from the CIM necessary to execute state estimation and power flow applications. The North American Electric Reliability Council (NERC) Data Exchange Working Group (DEWG) Common Power System Modeling group (CPSM) produced the original data requirements, which are shown in Annex E. These requirements are based on prior industry practices for exchanging power system model data for use primarily in planning studies. However, the list of required data has been extended to facilitate a model exchange that includes parameters common to breaker-oriented applications. Where necessary this document establishes conventions, shown in Clause 6, with which an XML data file must comply in order to be considered valid for exchange of models. This document is intended for two distinct audiences, data producers and data recipients, and may be read from two perspectives. From the standpoint of model export software used by a data producer, the document describes a minimum subset of CIM classes, attributes, and associations which must be present in an XML formatted data file for model exchange. This standard does not dictate how the network is modelled, however. It only dictates what classes, attributes, and associations are to be used to describe the source model as it exists. Optional and required classes, attributes and associations must be imported if they are in the model file prior to import. If an optional attribute does not exist in the imported file, it does not have to be exported in case exactly the same data set is exported, i.e. the tool is not obliged to automatically provide this attribute. If any mandatory attribute or association is missing, the exchanged data is considered invalid. Specific business processes may relax restrictions of the profile, but such exchanges would not be considered to be compliant with the standard. Business processes governing different exchanges can also require mandatory exchange of certain optional attributes or associations. From the standpoint of the model import used by a data recipient, the document describes a subset of the CIM that importing software must be able to interpret in order to import exported models. As mentioned above, data providers are free to exceed the minimum requirements described herein as long as their resulting data files are compliant with the CIM RDF Schema and the conventions established in Clause 6. The document, therefore, describes additional classes and class data that, although not required, exporters will, in all likelihood, choose to include in their data files. The additional classes and data are labeled as required (cardinality 1..1) or as optional (cardinality 0..1) to distinguish them from their required counterparts. Please note, however, that data importers could potentially receive data containing instances of any and all classes described by the CIM RDF Schema. Furthermore, an exporter may, at his or her discretion, produce an XML data file containing additional class data described by the CIM RDF Schema but not required by this document provided these data adhere to the conventions established in Clause 6.
公共信息模型
Common Information Model
一个抽象模型,代表电力企业中通常需要用于建模运营方面的所有主要对象。
能量管理系统应用编程接口
Energy Management System Application Program Interface
用于在能量管理系统组件之间交换信息的接口标准系列。
静态输电网络模型配置文件
CIM static transmission network model profiles
定义用于在公用事业、安全协调员和其他实体之间交换静态电力系统数据的CIM子集,以支持状态估计和潮流应用。

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状态估计器

不特定
用于处理测量数据以估算电力系统状态的应用软件或组件。

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